Joy Ultimate Chicken Meal and Rice Formula Dry Dog Food

Ingredients

Chicken Meal, Oat Groats, Pearled Barley, Chicken Fat (Preserved With Mixed Tocopherols), Dried Peas, Dried Beet Pulp, Brewers Rice, Rice Bran, Turkey Meal, Flaxseed, Natural Flavor, Calcium Carbonate, Dried Egg Product, Fish Meal, Salt, Vitamins (Vitamin E Supplement, D-Calcium Pantothenate, Vitamin A Supplement, Niacin Supplement, Riboflavin Supplement, Thiamine Mononitrate, Pyridoxine Hydrochloride, Vitamin D3 Supplement, Menadione Sodium Bisulfate Complex, Folic Acid, Biotin, Vitamin B12 Supplement), Choline Chloride, Potassium Chloride, Dicalcium Phosphate, Minerals (Zinc Sulfate, Ferrus Sulfate, Copper Sulfate, Manganese Sulfate, Sodium Selenite, Calcium Iodate), L-Lysine, Dl-Methionine, Vegetable Oil, Lecithin, Rosemary Extract. Caloric Content 3,605 kcal/kg, 369 kcal/cup

See products with the same ingredients:

• Biotin - Harmless ingredient (242)
  Biotin also called vitamin H, vitamin B7 or vitamin B8 is a water-soluble B vitamin. It is involved in a wide range of metabolic processes, both in humans and in other organisms, primarily related to the utilization of fats, carbohydrates, and amino acids.
• Brewers Rice (36)
• Calcium Carbonate - Harmless ingredient (155)
  Calcium carbonate is a chemical compound with the formula CaCO3. It is a common substance found in rocks as the minerals calcite and aragonite and is the main component of pearls and the shells of marine organisms, snails, and eggs.
• Calcium Iodate - Controversial ingredient (126)
• Chicken Fat - Healthy ingredient (71)
  Chicken fat is fat obtained from chicken rendering and processing. Of the many animal-sourced substances, chicken fat is noted for being high in linoleic acid, an omega-6 fatty acid. Linoleic acid levels are between 17.9% and 22.8%. It is a common flavoring, additive or main component of chicken soup.
• Chicken Meal - Healthy ingredient (55)
• Choline Chloride - Harmless ingredient (236)
  Choline chloride is an organic compound with the formula 3NCH2CH2OH]Cl. It is bifunctional, containing both quaternary ammonium salt and an alcohol. The cation is choline, which occurs naturally. It is a white, water-soluble salt used mainly in animal feed..
• Copper Sulfate - Harmless ingredient (159)
  Copper sulfate, also known as copper sulphate, are the inorganic compounds with the chemical formula CuSO4x, where x can range from 0 to 5. The pentahydrate is the most common form. Older names for this compound include blue vitriol, bluestone, vitriol of copper, and Roman vitriol.
• D-Calcium Pantothenate - Controversial ingredient (110)
• Dicalcium Phosphate - Harmful ingredient (68)
• Dl-Methionine - Healthy ingredient (62)
  Methionine is an essential amino acid in humans. As the substrate for other amino acids such as cysteine and taurine, versatile compounds such as SAM-e, and the important antioxidant glutathione, methionine plays a critical role in the metabolism and health of many species, including humans.
• Dried Beet Pulp (21)
• Dried Egg Product - Low-quality ingredient (37)
• Dried Peas (14)
• Ferrus Sulfate (1)
• Fish Meal (22)
  Fish meal, or fishmeal, is a commercial product mostly made from fish that are not used for human consumption; fishmeal is generally used to feed farm animals in agricultural setting. Because it is calorically dense and cheap to produce, fishmeal has played a critical role in the growth of factory farms and the number of farm animals it is possible to breed and feed.
• Flaxseed - Healthy ingredient (47)
  Flax, also known as common flax or linseed, is a member of the genus Linum in the family Linaceae. It is a food and fiber crop cultivated in cooler regions of the world. Textiles made from flax are known in the Western countries as linen, and traditionally used for bed sheets, underclothes, and table linen.
• Folic Acid - Harmless ingredient (235)
  Folate, also known as vitamin B9 and folacin, is one of the B vitamins. Manufactured folic acid, which is converted into folate by the body, is used as a dietary supplement and in food fortification as it is more stable during processing and storage.
• L-Lysine (23)
  Lysine is an α-amino acid that is used in the biosynthesis of proteins. It contains an α-amino group, an α-carboxylic acid group, and a side chain lysyl 4NH2), classifying it as a basic, charged, aliphatic amino acid.
• Lecithin - Harmless ingredient (41)
  Lecithin is a generic term to designate any group of yellow-brownish fatty substances occurring in animal and plant tissues which are amphiphilic – they attract both water and fatty substances, and are used for smoothing food textures, emulsifying, homogenizing liquid mixtures, and repelling sticking materials.
• Manganese Sulfate - Controversial ingredient (138)
• Menadione Sodium Bisulfate Complex (1)
• Natural Flavor - Controversial ingredient (106)
• Niacin - Harmless ingredient (238)
  Niacin, also known as nicotinic acid, is an organic compound and a form of vitamin B3, an essential human nutrient. It has the formula C 6H 5NO 2 and belongs to the group of the pyridinecarboxylic acid. Niacin is obtained in the diet from a variety of whole and processed foods, with highest contents in fortified packaged foods, tuna, salmon, some vegetable and other animal sources.
• Oat Groats (10)
• Pearled Barley (5)
• Potassium Chloride - Low-quality ingredient (208)
  Potassium chloride is a metal halide salt composed of potassium and chlorine. It is odorless and has a white or colorless vitreous crystal appearance. The solid dissolves readily in water, and its solutions have a salt-like taste. KCl is used as a fertilizer, in medicine, in scientific applications, and in food processing, where it may be known as E number additive E508.
• Pyridoxine Hydrochloride - Harmless ingredient (238)
• Riboflavin - Harmless ingredient (244)
  Riboflavin, also known as vitamin B2, is a vitamin found in food and used as a dietary supplement. Food sources include eggs, green vegetables, milk and other dairy product, meat, mushrooms, and almonds. Some countries require its addition to grains. As a supplement it is used to prevent and treat riboflavin deficiency and prevent migraines.
• Rice Bran (10)
• Salt - Harmless ingredient (231)
  Salt is a mineral consisting primarily of sodium chloride, a chemical compound belonging to the larger class of salts; salt in its natural form as a crystalline mineral is known as rock salt or halite. Salt is present in vast quantities in seawater, where it is the main mineral constituent.
• Sodium Selenite - Harmful ingredient (166)
• Thiamine Mononitrate - Harmless ingredient (256)
• Turkey Meal (17)
• Vegetable Oil (25)
  Vegetable oils, or vegetable fats, are oils extracted from seeds, or less often, from other parts of fruits. Like animal fats, vegetable fats are mixtures of triglycerides. Soybean oil, rapeseed oil, and cocoa butter are examples of fats from seeds. Olive oil, palm oil, and rice bran oil are examples of fats from other parts of fruits.
• Vitamin A - Harmless ingredient (215)
  Vitamin A is a group of unsaturated nutritional organic compounds that includes retinol, retinal, retinoic acid, and several provitamin A carotenoids. Vitamin A has multiple functions: it is important for growth and development, for the maintenance of the immune system, and for good vision.
• Vitamin B12 - Harmless ingredient (257)
  Vitamin B12, also known as cobalamin, is a water-soluble vitamin involved in the metabolism of every cell of the human body: it is a cofactor in DNA synthesis, and in both fatty acid and amino acid metabolism. It is particularly important in the normal functioning of the nervous system via its role in the synthesis of myelin, and in the maturation of developing red blood cells in the bone marrow.
• Vitamin D3 - Harmless ingredient (244)
  Cholecalciferol, also known as vitamin D3 and colecalciferol, is a type of vitamin D which is made by the skin when exposed to sunlight; it is also found in some foods and can be taken as a dietary supplement. It is used to treat and prevent vitamin D deficiency and associated diseases, including rickets.
• Vitamin E - Harmless ingredient (283)
  Vitamin E is a group of eight fat soluble compounds that include four tocopherols and four tocotrienols. Vitamin E deficiency, which is rare and usually due to an underlying problem with digesting dietary fat rather than from a diet low in vitamin E, can cause nerve problems.
• Zinc Sulfate - Low-quality ingredient (132)
  Zinc sulfate is an inorganic compound and dietary supplement. As a supplement it is used to treat zinc deficiency and to prevent the condition in those at high risk. Side effects of excess supplementation may include abdominal pain, vomiting, headache, and tiredness.